The social history of First World War New Zealand is a multifaceted subject, the result of a conflict which, more or less, involved entire societies.
James Belich once argued that in New
Zealand the ‘grand themes of world history are often played out more rapidly,
more separately, and therefore more discernibly than elsewhere’, and this is
certainly applicable to the Great War. New Zealand in 1914 was a leading liberal
democracy with modern infrastructure and institutions, high average living
standards and a populist disposition, whose sense of national identity was
developing alongside an increasing orientation towards Britain: ‘the smallest
and most isolated of the white Dominions was also the most effusively loyal to
Britain and the most determined to prove its worth to her.’ This attitude was
not universal, however, and despite New Zealand’s astonishing commitment to the
war, social consent to the demands of mobilisation were neither unconditional
nor uncontested. New Zealand traded heavily on its cohesiveness and social
capital during the war, but wartime upheavals and stresses also fragmented
communal ties.
This book conveys some of the
complexities of a small land in a world war, by examining individual facets of
New Zealand society. Its 18 investigations, researched and written by
specialist contributors, of particular social institutions, associations and
groups – including the rugby club, the pulpit, the union meeting, the voluntary
association, civilian and military leadership, Maori, women, children, German
immigrants, and pacifists – give us a richer, more detailed understanding of
how New Zealanders thought and acted during the First World War. With a foreword
by Hew Strachan.
Dr Steven Loveridge
(ed.) was born and raised in New Zealand, resides in Wellington, and spends
altogether too much time in the past. He graduated with a PhD in history from
Victoria University of Wellington, has taught courses on the First World War,
and has written several scholarly publications on aspects of New Zealand’s
experience of the war. His first book, Calls to Arms: New Zealand Society
and Commitment to the Great War, was published by
Victoria University Press in 2014.
Victoria Uni9versity Press - $40.00
ISBN 9781776560608
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