by LIEUTENANT
COLONEL CYPRIAN BRIDGE BRERETON
In 1926, Colonel
Brereton who had taken the 12th (Nelson) Company of the Canterbury Infantry
Battalion into the Great War in the Main Body of the New Zealand Expeditionary
Force, wrote the well-received first edition of this title.
The three campaigns alluded to, were the
Battle of the Suez Canal on 3 February 1915; Gallipoli as it related to the
Landing at Anzac, and the Second Battle of Krithia at Cape Helles (where the
author received a serious head wound); and the Western Front, including First
Somme in September 1916 and two periods in the line in the Northern Zone, in
and about Armentières.
Although
it was only 24 hours or so in duration, the rarely-written-about Battle of the
Suez Canal was of signal historic importance. No one was better able to write
about New Zealand’s role in it, than Brereton.
All four battalions of the New Zealand Infantry Brigade were called upon
to reinforce the canal defences, when
the very real threat of a Turkish attack developed. Only minor element of them became involved - two
platoons of 12th Company, commanded at first-hand by Major Brereton;
100 all ranks. Solely by their musketry skill, they helped deter a brigade size
assault over the narrowest point of the canal. We read his front-line account
of their baptism of fire, and his later shrewd analysis of how the Turks should
clearly have won, had they conformed to their German-authored plan.
Colonel Brereton strongly identified with his
soldiery; his concern clearly was with them rather than upwards towards his
seniors, and the prospects of personal advancement. He describes the relevant
skills brought by them from their rural pursuits. Personally cool under fire,
he writes in an attractive, flowing style, quite lacking in military jargon,
and with occasional dry humour, to which the reader will warm. This is whether
discussing battle, desert training in Egypt, troopship journeys, inter-action
with French civilians or the multiplicity of other incidents experienced in
over four years of active service, at a responsible, but not too-elevated
level.
This second edition, edited by John H. Gray,
CBE, an acknowledged authority on New Zealand in the Great War through his
previous publications, and formerly a senior officer of the Territorial Force,
has much more to offer than the original book. He has greatly benefited from
the key assistance of Mrs Annie Coster, grand-daughter of the author, who as a
child knew him well. She has entrusted to the editor, the Colonel’s 270-page
unpublished autobiography finalised in the 1950s. No longer influenced by the
discretion necessarily imposed in 1926 when widows and children and former
servicemen were still living, Brereton frankly recorded in it incidents of
historic importance, that now demand exposure to the light of day in this
centenary year of the war’s commencement. Many verbatim Brereton extracts now
illuminate the earlier, unaltered text, to which editorial comment and many
illustrations and maps have also been added, to greatly widen its scope.
Mrs Coster has also written an additional
chapter to the Second Edition, of family and human interest, which she entitles
The Fourth Campaign.
All
this new material now introduces Brereton the man of letters and distinguished
Nelson regional identity, additionally to Brereton the man of action; thus much
enlarging the character of the work. We read of his early life in a pioneer
family in the Motueka River Valley. How he had to withdraw from Nelson College
at aged 14 to manage his mother’s 600 acre farm for the next eight years, when
his father and older brother drowned in Tasman Bay - lost without trace. Of his
career change as a dentist in Westport, the while continuing his military
training in the Volunteers. Of his own post-war farming, cut short by the
effects of his war wounds, and his later twenty-two-year career as Curator of
the Nelson Museum.
This Second
Edition presents Cyp Brereton in the round, as the First Edition was never
intended to do, while also fleshing out its military history significantly.
Tales of Three Campaigns (Second Edition) will be of national appeal, but will
have especial interest to people in the Nelson and Tasman region, and also in
Canterbury, to which the 12th Company was integral in the time of war.
PUBLICATION
DATE: April 2015 - RRP $75.00
SIZE: 160mm x
240mm
EXTENT: 378 pages
ILLUSTRATIONS: 115 Photographs, 14 Maps
BINDING: Casebound and
Dust-jacketed
ISBN:
978-09941059-3-6
JOHN DOUGLAS
PUBLISHING LIMITED
e-mail: publish.johndouglas@xtra.co.nz
website:
www.jdpublishing.co.nz
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