On Saturday, Riga held the mass event to celebrate its year as a European Capital for Culture
Around 15,000 people braved freezing temperatures – as low as -14C – to form a chain stretching more than a mile across the capital, deliberately echoing 1989's Baltic Way when some two million protesters formed a human chain across Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia to fight for independence from the Soviet Union.
Organiser Aiva Rozenberga said the event had deep symbolic significance for Latvians.
“The people who stood in the Baltic Way remember that feeling of being shoulder to shoulder with complete strangers," she told AFP.
"The people taking part in the book chain who are prepared to stand here on a cold winter day are taking this seriously too – we are literally standing up for culture."
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