Experience of a Lifetime
People, Personalities and Leaders in the
First World War
JOHN CRAWFORD, DAVID LITTLEWOOD AND JAMES WATSON (EDS)
FRESH ANALYSIS OF
FIRST WORLD WAR PUBLISHED
Over the past 100 years, New
Zealand’s First World War effort has been well documented, often eulogised and
romanticised, regularly questioned. Yet despite all this, our current
understanding of the First World War is problematic — and perhaps fundamentally
flawed. This is because the conflict is often surveyed from the standpoint of
subsequent events and present-day concerns, rather than from the perspective of
those who were alive at the time.
As something of a corrective,
and as part of the Centenary History of New Zealand in the First World War
project, Massey University Press is in April publishing Experience of a
Lifetime: People, Personalities and Leaders in the First World War, a book that
furthers our understanding of the conflict and highlights the benefits of
experience as a research category.
Through the book we meet, among others:
The crack sniper Captain Jesse Wallingford, who
impersonated a British officer at Gallipoli in order to save his men from a
rout.
The Fijian Wanganui Collegiate old boy Ratu Sukuna, who served in the
French Foreign Legion.
The Turkish officer Esat Pasha, who organised the scrambled initial
defence at Gallipoli.
Chunk Bair hero William Malone, and mule corps cooper Naran Sammey, who
shared a blanket and a dry shelter on a rainy night in May at Cape Helles.
The motor mechanics who formed the backbone of what would later become
our Navy.
The soldier who was blinded at Gallipoli and went on to edit the
newspaper that kept the troops in touch with each other and with home.
The book has five major
themes: high-command experiences, soldiers’ experiences, experiences in the air
and at sea, imperial experiences, and experiences behind the front line. The
primary focus is on the New Zealanders who took part, but not exclusively.
One of the major conclusions
to emerge from this book’s pages is that care is needed when making
generalisations about the conflict. Not all 100,000-plus New Zealand soldiers
endured the same war, or thought about their shared experiences in an identical
way. Many who served were eager for adventure and foreign travel. Many returned
home and led meaningful lives. And, for those at home, the First World War
became a springboard for racial and gender emancipation.
Professor Sir Hew Strachan has
cautioned about the history of the First World War, and soldiers’ experiences
especially, being written in clichés. He refers to the opportunity the Centenary
provides: ‘The challenge for the media, for broadcasters and publishers, and
even national governments will be to escape the clichés of the fiftieth
anniversary in order to shape a fresh set of popular narratives.’
PUBLISHED
BY MASSEY UNIVERSITY PRESS
15
APRIL 2016 - RRP $39.99 (a bargain)
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